Hauv ntiaj teb kev kho mob, kev nyab xeeb ntawm tus neeg mob yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws. Ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv qhov no yog kev hloov ntshav, kev kho cawm txoj sia uas muaj kev pheej hmoo loj yog tias tsis ua raws li cov txheej txheem tsim nyog.Cov cuab yeej hloov ntshav kom tsis muaj menyuamyog ib txoj kev cai zoo li no uas tsis tuaj yeem saib tsis tau. Kev nkag siab txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam cov khoom siv hloov ntshav thiab ua raws li cov qauv kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam tsis zoo tuaj yeem tiv thaiv kab mob ua rau lub neej thiab ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab noj qab nyob zoo ntawm cov neeg mob.
Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav tshawb xyuas vim li cas kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam yog qhov tseem ceeb heev, nws cuam tshuam li cas rau kev nyab xeeb ntawm tus neeg mob, thiab cov kev coj ua zoo tshaj plaws los xyuas kom meej tias koj cov cuab yeej hloov ntshav ib txwm muaj kev nyab xeeb rau kev siv.
Vim li cas Sterilization tseem ceeb heev hauv kev hloov ntshav?
Kev hloov ntshav muaj feem cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau cov ntshav lossis cov khoom siv ntshav rau hauv tus neeg mob cov hlab ntsha. Ib qho kev kis kab mob ntawm cov ntshav no, tsis hais los ntawm cov cuab yeej siv lossis ib puag ncig, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob hnyav, suav nrog HIV, Kab mob siab, lossis kab mob. Cov cuab yeej hloov ntshav, xws li koob, tubing, thiab cov hnab ntim khoom, yuav tsum tau ua kom tsis muaj menyuam ua ntej siv los tshem tawm cov kab mob uas yuav ua rau muaj kev phom sij.
Ib daim ntawv qhia los ntawmLub Koom Haum Ntiaj Teb Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv (WHO)qhia txog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam kom zoo los tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob sib kis (TTIs). Raws li WHO, kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam tsis raug lossis rov siv cov cuab yeej tsis ua kom tsis muaj menyuam yog qhov ua rau muaj kab mob hauv chaw kho mob. Qhov no qhia txog qhov xav tau rau cov kws kho mob kom tau txais kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam kom nruj rau cov khoom siv hloov ntshav.
Kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam tsis txaus
Kev tsis ua kom tsis muaj menyuam cov khoom siv hloov ntshav kom zoo tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim loj heev. Txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev qhia cov kab mob kis mus rau hauv cov hlab ntsha tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj loj. Piv txwv li, cov khoom siv rov qab siv tau uas tsis tau ua kom tsis zoo txaus tuaj yeem nqa cov seem ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov ntshav los ntawm kev siv yav dhau los. Txawm tias microscopic kab mob ntawm cov ntshav tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo loj rau cov neeg mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov uas tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob.
Tsis tas li ntawd, kev kis kab mob ntawm cov kab mob los ntawm cov khoom siv sib kis tuaj yeem ua rau mob sepsis, uas yuav ua rau tuag taus. Qhov tseeb,Lub Chaw Tiv Thaiv thiab Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob (CDC)sau tseg tias kev kis kab mob hauv cov ntshav tseem yog ib qho kev pheej hmoo tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas cuam tshuam nrog kev hloov ntshav tsis zoo.
Yuav Ua Li Cas Kev Tiv Thaiv Kev Tiv Thaiv Ob Tus Neeg Mob thiab Cov Kws Kho Mob
Tsim nyogcov khoom siv ntshav sterilizationtsis yog tiv thaiv cov neeg mob nkaus xwb-nws tseem tiv thaiv cov kws kho mob. Thaum cov cuab yeej ua kom tsis muaj menyuam, nws txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov kab mob hauv cov ntshav uas tuaj yeem kis mus rau cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob thaum ua haujlwm. Qhov no tsim kom muaj kev nyab xeeb ua haujlwm rau cov kws kho mob, cov kws saib xyuas neeg mob, thiab cov kws tshaj lij hauv chav kuaj, uas twb muaj kev pheej hmoo siab dua ntawm kev siv rab koob los yog kis rau cov ntshav.
Tsis tas li ntawd, kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam tsis tu ncua ntawm cov cuab yeej ua kom ntseeg tau tias nws tseem nyob hauv qhov kev pom zoo, txo qhov kev xav tau ntawm cov nqi kho lossis hloov pauv vim muaj kev sib kis lossis kev puas tsuaj. Qhov no ua rau muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thiab kev tswj hwm cov peev txheej zoo dua hauv cov chaw kho mob.
Cov kev coj ua zoo tshaj plaws rau cov khoom siv ntshav kom tsis muaj menyuam
Sterilization tsis yog ib qho loj-haum-tag nrho cov txheej txheem. Cov khoom siv hloov ntshav sib txawv yuav tsum muaj txoj kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam sib txawv. Nov yog qee qhov kev coj ua zoo tshaj plaws los ua kom cov qauv siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam:
1.Siv Autoclaving rau cov khoom siv rov siv tau: Rau cov khoom siv rov siv tau zoo li cov raj xa dej thiab cov koob sau ntshav,autoclavingyog tus qauv kub. Autoclaving siv lub zog siab los tua cov kab mob, kab mob, thiab lwm yam kab mob, kom ntseeg tau tias cov cuab yeej muaj kev nyab xeeb rau rov siv dua.
2.Cov khoom siv pov tseg yuav tsum tsuas yog siv ib zaug xwb: Cov kab mob uas siv tau pov tseg, suav nrog koob, tubing, thiab cov hnab ntim khoom, yuav tsum siv ib zaug xwb thiab tsis txhob rov qab siv dua. Cov khoom no yog tsim los rau kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam thiab yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg tom qab siv kom tsis txhob muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob.
3.Kev saib xyuas niaj hnub thiab kev tswj xyuas zoo: Cov txheej txheem kom tsis muaj menyuam yuav tsum tau saib xyuas tsis tu ncua kom ntseeg tau tias lawv ua haujlwm tau zoo. Cov tsev kho mob thiab cov chaw kho mob yuav tsum ua raws li kev tswj xyuas zoo, xws li kev ntsuam xyuas ib ntus thiab kev siv cov khoom siv kom tsis muaj menyuam, kom tswj tau cov qauv kev nyab xeeb siab tshaj plaws.
4.Kev khaws cov khoom siv Sterilized kom zoo: Tom qab ua kom tsis muaj menyuam, cov cuab yeej yuav tsum muab khaws cia rau hauv qhov chaw huv, qhuav kom nws tsis muaj menyuam. Cov kab mob sib kis tuaj yeem tshem tawm qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam, ua rau muaj kev sib kis kab mob ua ntej cov khoom siv txawm tias siv.
5.Kev cob qhia cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob: Ua kom ntseeg tau tias cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob nkag siab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam thiab raug cob qhia cov txheej txheem kom raug yog qhov tseem ceeb. Cov neeg ua haujlwm tau txais kev cob qhia zoo tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas thiab daws cov kev pheej hmoo ua ntej lawv cuam tshuam rau cov neeg mob kev nyab xeeb.
Ua kom tsis muaj menyuam ua ntej rau tus neeg mob kev nyab xeeb
Sterilizing cov cuab yeej hloov ntshav yog ib qho kev coj ua uas cov kws kho mob yuav tsum tau ua tiag tiag. Nws tsis yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob thiab tiv thaiv tus neeg mob kev noj qab haus huv tab sis kuj tseem ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb dua rau cov neeg ua haujlwm kho mob. Los ntawm kev ua raws li cov kev coj ua zoo tshaj plaws thiab ua raws li cov txheej txheem kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam, cov tsev kho mob thiab cov chaw kho mob tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem kev hloov pauv.
At Suzhou Sinomed Co., Ltd., peb nkag siab qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev muab cov khoom siv kho mob zoo, tsis muaj menyuam. Peb cov khoom siv hloov ntshav yog tsim los nrog cov qauv siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev ua kom tsis muaj menyuam hauv siab, ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab kev ntseeg tau.
Tiv tauj peb hnub nokom paub ntau ntxiv txog peb cov khoom thiab yuav ua li cas peb tuaj yeem pab koj tswj hwm tus qauv siab tshaj plaws ntawm kev saib xyuas neeg mob.
Post lub sij hawm: Dec-17-2024
