Kev kho mob tubing ua lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob, muab cov kev daws teeb meem hauv ntau hom kev siv kho mob. Los ntawm kev xa cov kua dej los pab ua pa, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm cov txheej txheem niaj hnub thiab cov kev kho mob tseem ceeb. Kev nkag siabkev kho mob tubing txhaisthiab nws cov kev siv tuaj yeem ua rau koj nkag siab txog nws qhov tseem ceeb hauv cov tshuaj niaj hnub no. Qhov blog no yuav muab cov ntsiab lus dav dav ntawm kev kho mob tubing, tsom mus rau nws txoj haujlwm, hom, thiab nws yuav pab li cas rau kev saib xyuas neeg mob.
Kev Kho Mob Tubing yog dab tsi?
Kev kho mob tubing yog ib yam khoom tsim tshwj xeeb uas siv rau hauv ntau yam khoom siv kho mob los thauj cov kua, gases, lossis lwm yam khoom hauv lub cev. Nws qhov hloov tau yooj yim thiab cov khoom siv sib raug zoo ua rau nws zoo tagnrho rau ntau yam kev kho mob thiab kev phais. Txawm hais tias nws tau siv los tswj cov kua dej IV, pab ua pa, lossis pab tshem cov kua dej los ntawm qhov chaw phais, kev kho mob tubing yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Kev kho mob tubing txhais suav nrog lub tswv yim ntawm biocompatibility, txhais tau tias cov tubing yog tsim los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv uas tsis ua rau lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Cov yam ntxwv no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev tswj xyuas cov neeg mob kev nyab xeeb thaum cov txheej txheem uas cuam tshuam nrog cov tubing txuas ntxiv.
Cov ntawv thov tseem ceeb ntawm Kev Kho Mob Tubing
Kev kho mob tubing yog siv nyob rau hauv ntau cov txheej txheem thoob plaws cov chaw kho mob. Hauv qab no yog qee qhov kev siv ntau tshaj plaws:
IV Inductions
Ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev siv tubing kev kho mob yog nyob rau hauv txoj kev kho mob (IV) txoj kev kho, qhov twg cov kua, cov as-ham, los yog cov tshuaj xa ncaj qha mus rau hauv tus neeg mob cov hlab ntsha. Tubing siv nyob rau hauv daim ntawv thov IV yuav tsum yoog raws thiab sterile kom tsis txhob muaj teeb meem xws li kis kab mob los yog txhaws.
Suegical Drains
Hauv kev phais, cov raj kho mob feem ntau yog siv los tso kua dej xws li cov ntshav los yog cov kua paug los ntawm qhov chaw phais, pab tiv thaiv cov teeb meem xws li kab mob los yog kua dej. Cov tubing yuav tsum muaj zog heev thiab muaj peev xwm tiv taus cov xwm txheej hauv ib puag ncig kev phais.
Kev them nyiaj yug ua pa
Tubing kho mob kuj tau siv dav hauv cov cuab yeej ua pa xws li lub tshuab ua pa, pab cov neeg mob ua pa nyuaj. Cov hlab no ua kom cov pa oxygen xa mus tau zoo thiab ua tau zoo rau lub ntsws. Nyob rau hauv cov ntsiab lus no, kev kho mob tubing txhais tau hais txog nws lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv cov cuab yeej cawm txoj sia.
Catheters
Catheters yog cov raj tso rau hauv lub cev rau kev kuaj mob lossis kho lub hom phiaj. Lawv tuaj yeem tso zis tawm ntawm lub zais zis los yog pab tswj cov tshuaj ncaj qha mus rau thaj chaw muaj kev cuam tshuam. Tubing rau catheters yuav tsum tau yoog raws, ruaj, thiab tiv taus kinking kom ua haujlwm zoo.
Cov ntaub ntawv siv hauv Kev Kho Mob TubingCov ntaub ntawv siv hauv kev kho mob tubing yog qhov tseem ceeb raws li cov tubing nws tus kheej. Raws li kev siv ntau yam, cov ntaub ntawv yuav tsum raug xaiv kom ua tib zoo kom ua tau raws li kev nyab xeeb, yoog raws, thiab biocompatibility. Nov yog qee yam khoom siv:
Silicone:Paub txog nws qhov yooj yim thiab ua haujlwm ntev, silicone feem ntau yog siv rau hauv cov ntawv kho mob mus sij hawm ntev vim nws tsis kam mus rau qhov kub thiab txias.
PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride):Cov khoom siv dav siv rau lub sijhawm luv luv, PVC muaj qhov pom tseeb thiab lub zog zoo tab sis tej zaum yuav tsis yooj yim dua piv rau lwm cov kev xaiv.
Polyurethane:Cov khoom siv no sib txuas cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev hloov pauv thiab lub zog, ua rau nws zoo tagnrho rau ntau yam kev siv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv catheters thiab infusion twj.
Txhua yam khoom siv hauv kev kho mob tubing pab txhawb rau nws cov haujlwm tshwj xeeb, kom ntseeg tau tias nws ua tau raws li tus neeg mob thiab cov txheej txheem xav tau.
Qhov tseem ceeb ntawm BiocompatibilityBiocompatibility yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob lub raj txhais. Cov hlab uas nkag mus rau hauv lub cev cov ntaub so ntswg los yog cov kua dej yuav tsum tsis txhob ua rau muaj kev phiv tshuaj, xws li mob los yog kis kab mob. Kev kho mob tubing raug kuaj nruj kom ntseeg tau tias nws muaj kev nyab xeeb rau kev siv tib neeg. Qhov no ua kom ntseeg tau tias cov tubing tuaj yeem siv tau rau hauv cov ntawv thov rhiab tshaj plaws, xws li kev phais plawv lossis kev saib xyuas menyuam mos.
Ua kom zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb hauv kev kho mob tubing
Kev ua tau zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb yog tsis sib tham thaum nws los txog rau kev kho mob tubing. Txawm hais tias nws tau siv rau hauv cov txheej txheem me lossis kev phais cawm txoj sia, cov kws kho mob cia siab rau cov raj zoo uas ua tau raws li cov qauv kev lag luam nruj. Txhawm rau tswj hwm cov qauv no, cov tuam txhab lag luam yuav raug kuaj mob rau ntau yam kev sim, suav nrog:
Tensile Strength Test:Xyuas kom cov tubing tuaj yeem tiv taus siab yam tsis muaj kev tawg.
Chemical Resistance Testing:Xyuas kom tseeb tias lub raj yuav tsis degrade thaum raug tshuaj los yog kua dej hauv lub cev.
Sterility Testing:Xyuas kom cov tubing tsis muaj kab mob thiab lwm yam kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau kis kab mob.
Xaiv cov raj kho mob uas ua tau raws li cov qauv ntsuas zoo no yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ua kom cov neeg mob muaj kev nyab xeeb thiab ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig kho mob.
Yav Tom Ntej ntawm Kev Kho Mob Tubing
Raws li thev naus laus zis txuas ntxiv mus, yog li kev kho mob tubing. Kev tsim kho tshiab hauv cov ntaub ntawv thiab cov qauv tsim yuav ua rau cov khoom siv tau zoo, ruaj khov, thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb dua. Ib qho kev nthuav dav hauv kev kho mob tubing yog kev txhim kho ntawm cov tubing ntse, uas tuaj yeem saib xyuas tus neeg mob tus mob thiab muab cov lus tawm tswv yim tiag tiag rau cov kws kho mob. Qhov kev siv thev naus laus zis no tuaj yeem hloov pauv li cas cov kws kho mob siv tubing yav tom ntej.
Xaus
Kev nkag siab txog cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev kho mob tubing mus dhau qhov kev paub tias nws yog dab tsi - nws yuav tsum paub txog nws lub luag haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev kho mob. Los ntawm IV infusions mus rau kev phais dej thiab kev txhawb nqa ua pa, kev kho mob tubing yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau ntau yam kev kho mob thiab cov txheej txheem. Nws qhov tseem ceeb tsuas yog yuav loj hlob raws li kev kho mob txuas ntxiv txhim kho kev saib xyuas neeg mob.
Yog tias koj tab tom nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv txhim khu kev qha ntawm kev kho mob tubing, nyob twj ywm nrog cov kev txhim kho tshiab hauv daim teb no los ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav ntau cov ntawv thiab cov lus qhia. Kawm paub ntxiv txog kev kho mob tubing tuaj yeem muab cov kev pom zoo rau koj uas muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau cov kws kho mob thiab cov neeg mob.
Post lub sij hawm: Sep-18-2024
