Ngaba kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa isirinji ekhuselekileyo yokuzitshabalalisa?
Ukutofa kube negalelo elikhulu ekuthinteleni nasekunyangeni izifo. Ukwenza oku, iisirinji ezinombala ongcolileyo kufuneka zisetyenziswe, kunye nesixhobo sokutofa emva kokusetyenziswa kufuneka siphathwe kakuhle. Ngokwezibalo zoMbutho wezeMpilo weHlabathi (i-WHO), malunga ne-12 yeebhiliyoni zabantu abafumana unyango lokutofa minyaka le, kwaye malunga ne-50% yabo ayikhuselekanga, kwaye imeko yelizwe lam iyafana. Zininzi izinto ezibangela iinaliti ezingakhuselekanga. Phakathi kwazo, isixhobo sokutofa asicolwanga kwaye nesirinji iphinda isetyenziswe. Ngokwembono yeendlela zophuhliso lwehlabathi, ukhuseleko lweesirinji ezizitshabalalisayo ezinokurhoxiswa zibonwa ngabantu. Nangona kuthatha inkqubo yokutshintsha iisirinji ezilahlwayo, ukuze kukhuselwe izigulana, kukhuselwe abasebenzi bezonyango, kwaye kukhusele uluntu ngokubanzi, iziko lolawulo lwezifo zasekhaya, Kungxamisekile kwiinkqubo zesibhedlele kunye nezikhululo zokuthintela ubhubhane ukukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwe-retractable kunye nokuzimela. -iisirinji eziziintsholongwane ezitshabalalisayo.
Isitofu esikhuselekileyo sibhekiselele kutyando olungenabungozi kumntu ofumana inaliti, luthintele abasebenzi bezonyango abenza utyando ekubeni babe sesichengeni seengozi ezinokuphepheka, kwaye inkunkuma emva kokutofwa ayinabungozi kokusingqongileyo nakwabanye. Isitofu esingakhuselekanga sibhekiselele kwisitofu esingahambelaniyo nezi mfuno zingasentla Zonke zizitofu ezingakhuselekanga, ikakhulu zibhekiselele ekusetyenzisweni okuphindaphindiweyo kweesirinji, iinaliti okanye zombini phakathi kwezigulane ezahlukeneyo ngaphandle kokuvalwa inzala.
E-China, imeko yangoku yenaliti ekhuselekileyo ayinathemba. Maninzi amaziko ezonyango asisiseko, kunzima ukufezekisa umntu omnye, inaliti enye, ityhubhu enye, ukusetyenziswa okunye, ukubulala iintsholongwane, kunye nokulahlwa okunye. Bahlala baphinda basebenzise ngqo inaliti enye kunye netyhubhu yenaliti okanye ukutshintsha nje Inaliti ayitshintshi ityhubhu yenaliti, ezi zilula ukubangela ukusuleleka okufanayo ngexesha lenkqubo yokutofa. Ukusetyenziswa kweesirinji ezingakhuselekanga kunye neendlela zokutofa ezingakhuselekanga kuye kwaba yindlela ebalulekileyo yokusasazeka kwe-hepatitis B, i-hepatitis C kunye nezinye izifo zegazi.
Ixesha lokuposa: Aug-23-2020
