Emhlabeni wokunakekelwa kwezempilo, ukuphepha kwesiguli kuhlala kuyinto ehamba phambili. Enye yezinqubo ezibaluleke kakhulu kule ndaba ukumpontshelwa igazi, ukwelapha okusindisa ukuphila okunezingozi ezinkulu uma kungalandelwa imithetho efanele.Ukuvalwa kwemishini yokumpontshelwa igaziingenye yephrothokholi engeke ishaywe indiva. Ukuqonda ukubaluleka kokuvala inzalo imishini yokumpompela igazi nokunamathela ezindinganisweni eziqinile zokuvala inzalo kungavimbela izifo ezisongela ukuphila futhi kuqinisekise ukuphepha nokuphila kahle kweziguli.
Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ukuthi kungani ukuvala inzalo kubaluleke kangaka, ukuthi kukuthinta kanjani ukuphepha kwesiguli, kanye nezindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokuqinisekisa ukuthi imishini yakho yokumpompela igazi ihlale iphephile ukusetshenziswa.
Kungani Inzalo Ibalulekile Ekumpontshelweni Igazi?
Ukumpontshelwa igazi kuhilela ukufakwa ngokuqondile kwegazi noma imikhiqizo yegazi emithanjeni yegazi yesiguli. Noma yikuphi ukungcoliswa kwaleli gazi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuvela emishinini noma endaweni ezungezile, kungaholela ezifweni ezimbi kakhulu, ezihlanganisa i-HIV, i-Hepatitis, noma izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Imishini yokumpontshelwa igazi, njengezinalithi, amashubhu, nezikhwama zokuqoqa, kufanele kubulawe amagciwane ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa ukuze kuqedwe noma yimaphi amagciwane angase abangele umonakalo.
Umbiko weInhlangano Yezempilo Yomhlaba (WHO)igqamisa ukubaluleka kokuvala inzalo ngendlela efanele ukuze kuvinjwe izifo ezithathelwana nge-transfusion-transmitted (TTIs). Ngokusho kwe-WHO, ukuvala inzalo okungafanele noma ukusetshenziswa kabusha kwemishini engasindisi inzalo kuyimbangela ehamba phambili yokutheleleka ezindaweni zokunakekelwa kwempilo. Lokhu kugcizelela isidingo sokuba abahlinzeki bezempilo basebenzise izinqubo eziqinile zokuvala inzalo emishinini yokumpompela igazi.
Izingozi Zokungavalwa Kwenzalo Okungenele
Ukwehluleka ukuvala amagciwane ngendlela efanele imishini yokumpompela igazi kungaholela emiphumeleni eminingi emibi. Ingozi yokwethula izinto ezithathelwanayo egazini ingaba yinhlekelele. Isibonelo, okokusebenza okumpontshelwa kabusha okusebenzisekayo okungakabulawa amagciwane ngokwanele kungathwala izinsalela zezifo ezitholakala egazini ekusetshenzisweni kwangaphambilini. Ngisho nemithanjana yegazi emincane ingaba yingozi enkulu ezigulini, ikakhulukazi lezo ezinesimiso sokuzivikela ezifweni esibuthakathaka.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukudluliselwa kwezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane ngemishini engcolile kungaholela ku-sepsis, isimo esingase sibe yingozi. Empeleni,iCenters for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)iphawula ukuthi ukudluliswa kwamagciwane atholakala egazini kusengenye yezingozi eziphawulekayo ezihlobene nokumpontshelwa igazi okungaphephile.
Indlela Ukuvalwa Kwenzalo Kuvikela Ngayo Kokubili Iziguli Nabahlinzeki Bezempilo
Kufanelekileukuvalwa kwemishini yokumpompela igaziayigcini nje ngokuvikela iziguli—iphinde ivikele nabahlinzeki bezempilo. Lapho okokusebenza kuhlanjululwe kahle, kunciphisa ingozi yokuchayeka emagciwaneni atholakala egazini angadluliselwa ezisebenzini zezokwelapha phakathi nezinqubo. Lokhu kudala indawo yokusebenza ephephile kodokotela, abahlengikazi, nochwepheshe baselabhorethri, asebevele basengozini enkulu yezinti zenaliti zengozi noma ukuchayeka egazini elinegciwane.
Ukwengeza, ukuvala inzalo okuvamile kwemishini kuqinisekisa ukuthi ihlala isesimweni esifanele, kunciphisa isidingo sokulungiswa okumba eqolo noma ukushintshwa ngenxa yokungcoliswa noma ukulimala. Lokhu kunomthelela ekusebenzeni kahle kwezindleko kanye nokuphathwa okungcono kwezinsiza ezindaweni zokunakekelwa kwezempilo.
Imikhuba Engcono Kakhulu Yokumpontshelwa Igazi Kwezinsimbi
Ukuvala inzalo akuyona inqubo elingana nosayizi owodwa. Izinhlobo ezahlukene zemishini yokumpompela igazi zidinga izindlela ezihlukene zokuvala inzalo. Nazi ezinye izinqubo ezihamba phambili ezibalulekile zokuqinisekisa amazinga aphakeme kakhulu wokuvala inzalo:
1.Sebenzisa i-Autoclaving yezisetshenziswa ezisebenzisekayo kabusha: Okokusebenza kabusha okufana neshubhu yokumpontshelwa kanye nezinaliti zokuqoqa igazi,i-autoclavingiyindinganiso yegolide. I-Autoclaving isebenzisa isitimu esinomfutho ophezulu ukubulala amagciwane, amagciwane, namanye amagciwane, iqinisekisa ukuthi okokusebenza kuphephile ukuthi kungaphinda kusetshenziswe.
2.Izinto Ezisetshenziswayo Ezilahlwayo Kufanele Zisetshenziswe Kanye Kuphela: Amasethi okumpontshelwa igazi alahlwayo, okuhlanganisa izinaliti, amashubhu, nezikhwama zokuqoqa, kufanele asetshenziswe kanye kuphela futhi angaphinde asetshenziswe. Lezi zinto zenzelwe ukuvala inzalo okukodwa futhi kufanele zilahlwe ngemva kokusetshenziswa ukuze kuvinjelwe noma iyiphi ingozi yokungcola.
3.Ukuqapha Umjikelezo Nokulawula Ikhwalithi: Izinqubo zokuvala inzalo kufanele ziqashwe njalo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ziyasebenza. Izibhedlela nemitholampilo kufanele zisebenzise izinyathelo zokulawula ikhwalithi, njengokuhlola ngezikhathi ezithile nokuqinisekiswa kwemishini yokuvala inzalo, ukuze kugcinwe amazinga aphezulu okuphepha.
4.Ukugcinwa Okufanelekile Kwezisetshenziswa Ezinzalo: Ngemva kokuvalwa inzalo, okokusebenza kufanele kugcinwe endaweni ehlanzekile, neyomile ukuze kugcinwe ubunyumba bazo. Izimo zokugcina ezingcolile zingahlehlisa imiphumela yokuvala inzalo, okuholela ekungcolisekeni ngaphambi kokuba okokusebenza kusetshenziswe.
5.Ukuqeqesha Abasebenzi Bezempilo: Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzi bezempilo bayakuqonda ukubaluleka kokuvala inzalo futhi baqeqeshwe ngezinqubo ezifanele kubalulekile. Abasebenzi abaqeqeshwe kahle bangakwazi ukubona futhi babhekane nezingozi ezingase zibe khona ngaphambi kokuba zithinte ukuphepha kwesiguli.
Beka phambili Ukuvala inzalo Ukuphepha Kwesiguli
Ukuvala amagciwane imishini yokumpompela igazi kuwumkhuba oyisisekelo okufanele abahlinzeki bezempilo bawuthathe ngokungathi sína. Akubalulekile nje kuphela ukuvimbela izifo kanye nokuvikela impilo yesiguli kodwa futhi nokuqinisekisa indawo ephephile kubasebenzi bezokwelapha. Ngokulandela izinqubo ezingcono kakhulu nokunamathela ezimisweni eziqinile zokuvala inzalo, izibhedlela nemitholampilo kunganciphisa kakhulu ingozi yezinkinga ezihlobene nokumpontshelwa.
At Inkampani engu-Suzhou Sinomed Co., Ltd., siyakuqonda ukubaluleka kokuhlinzeka ngekhwalithi ephezulu, imishini yezokwelapha eyinyumba. Imishini yethu yokumpompela igazi iklanywe kucatshangwa ngezindinganiso eziphakeme zokuvala inzalo, iqinisekisa ukuphepha nokwethembeka.
Xhumana nathi namuhlaukuze ufunde kabanzi mayelana nemikhiqizo yethu nokuthi singakusiza kanjani ukuthi ugcine amazinga aphezulu okunakekela isiguli.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Dec-17-2024